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Fix and Flip Loans — Financing for House Flippers and Renovators

Flipping houses requires fast access to capital that traditional mortgages can't provide. Fix and flip loans (also called hard money or rehab loans) are designed specifically for investors buying properties to renovate and resell quickly. This guide covers everything from loan structures to calculating your flip profitability.

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Trusted by over 2,500 California families

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7-14 Days

To Fund

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Purchase + Rehab

Financed

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Interest-Only

During Renovation

Get Your Fix and Flip Pre-Approval

No impact to your credit score.

What Is a Fix and Flip Loan?

A fix and flip loan is short-term financing (typically 6-18 months) designed for real estate investors who buy properties, renovate them, and resell for a profit. Unlike traditional 30-year mortgages, these loans are structured around the investment timeline — fast to close, flexible on borrower requirements, and focused on the property's after-repair value (ARV).

Because lenders focus primarily on the deal rather than borrower income, fix and flip loans are accessible to a wide range of investors — from first-time flippers to seasoned professionals running multiple projects.

Closes quickly 7-14 days

Fast funding lets you compete with cash buyers and win deals

Finances purchase + renovation

One loan covers both the acquisition and rehab costs

Interest-only during rehab

Lower monthly payments while renovating the property

Higher rates (short-term nature)

Rates reflect the short duration and higher risk profile

Asset-based (property focused)

Qualification based on the deal, not your W-2 income

Various exit strategies

Sell after rehab, refinance to rental, or pursue BRRRR method

Types of Fix and Flip Financing

Hard Money Loans

  • Funding: Asset-based, fast 7-14 days closing
  • Rates: 10-15% interest
  • Terms: 12-18 months typical
  • Source: Private lending companies and funds

Bridge Loans

  • Purpose: Short-term financing between transactions
  • Rates: 8-12% interest
  • Source: Banks or private lenders
  • Borrower: Stronger credit and experience needed

Rehab / Renovation Loans

  • Source: Traditional lenders and banks
  • Structure: Funds released in draws as work completes
  • Docs: More documentation required
  • Trade-off: Lower rates but slower closing

Private Money Loans

  • Source: Individual investors and private individuals
  • Terms: Fully negotiable based on relationship
  • Best for: Relationship-based, repeat partnerships
Home renovation project in progress

Fix and Flip Loan Structure

Understanding how fix and flip loans are structured helps you plan your deals and calculate how much capital you need to bring to the table.

Example Deal Structure

ComponentAmount
Purchase Price$200,000
Rehab Budget$50,000
After-Repair Value (ARV)$325,000
Loan at 70% ARV$227,500
Cash Needed~$22,500 + closing

Loan Components

  • Purchase financing: 70-90% of purchase price
  • Rehab financing: Up to 100% of renovation costs
  • Total loan cap: Based on 65-75% of ARV

Rehab Draw Schedule

Renovation funds are not given upfront. Instead, they are released in stages (draws) as work is completed and verified by the lender or an inspector.

1

Foundation & Demo

Initial demolition and structural work verified

2

Rough Work

Plumbing, electrical, framing inspected and approved

3

Finish Work

Drywall, flooring, cabinets, fixtures installed

4

Final Inspection

Completed project meets scope and passes inspection

Calculating Your Flip Profitability

Smart flippers run the numbers before making an offer. The 70% rule is the industry standard for evaluating deals, and a detailed profit calculation helps you avoid expensive mistakes.

The 70% Rule

The golden rule of house flipping: your maximum purchase price plus rehab costs should not exceed 70% of the After-Repair Value (ARV).

Max Purchase + Rehab ≤ 70% of ARV

This leaves 30% margin to cover holding costs, selling costs, and profit. Experienced flippers may stretch to 75% on strong deals.

Profit Calculation Example

ItemAmount
After-Repair Value (ARV)$400,000
Purchase Price-$220,000
Rehab Costs-$60,000
Holding Costs (6 mo)-$18,000
Selling Costs (8%)-$32,000
Gross Profit$70,000

Fix and Flip Loan Rates and Terms

Rates and terms vary based on loan type, borrower experience, and deal strength. Here is what to expect across the most common fix and flip financing options.

Hard Money Rates

10-15% interest depending on experience, deal quality, and lender

Bridge Loan Rates

8-12% interest with stronger borrower requirements and shorter hold periods

Bank Rehab Rates

7-10% interest from traditional lenders with more documentation required

Points (Origination)

1-3 points charged upfront at closing, typically 1-3% of loan amount

Loan Terms

6-18 months standard, with extension options available on most programs

Payment Structure

Interest-only monthly payments, balloon at maturity, usually no prepayment penalty

First-Time Flipper Tips

Success in house flipping comes from preparation, discipline, and learning from the mistakes of others. Follow this advice to maximize your chances on your first project.

Before Your First Flip

  • Study your target market and comparable sales
  • Network with experienced flippers and contractors
  • Consider partnering with a seasoned investor
  • Start with a smaller, less risky project
  • Have 6+ months of reserves beyond the deal

During Your Project

  • Get multiple contractor bids before hiring
  • Create a detailed scope of work document
  • Build in 10-20% contingency for surprises
  • Monitor progress with weekly site visits
  • Communicate regularly with your lender

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Underestimating rehab costs by skipping inspections
  • Overestimating ARV based on wishful thinking
  • Poor contractor management and oversight
  • Not accounting for holding costs in your budget
  • Buying in unfamiliar markets without local knowledge

Loan Programs for Every Need

We offer a comprehensive range of mortgage products. The right loan depends on your situation, goals, and financial profile — and we'll help you find the perfect fit.

DSCR Loans

DSCR Loans

Best for: investors qualifying by rental income.

How it works: Approval is based on property cash flow, not personal income.

Key features:

  • No personal income docs
  • 620+ credit, 20–25% down
  • Unlimited properties
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Conventional Investment Loans

Conventional Investment Loans

Best for: strong W-2 investors.

How it works: You qualify using personal income, credit, and assets.

Key features:

  • Lowest rates
  • 620+ credit (700+ ideal)
  • Up to 10 properties
Get More Info
Portfolio Loans Options

Portfolio Loans Options

Best for: complex or large portfolios.

How it works: Lender creates a custom loan outside standard guidelines.

Key features:

  • Flexible underwriting
  • Finance 10+ properties
  • Relationship-based
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Fix & Flip (Bridge Loans)

Fix & Flip (Bridge Loans)

Best for: renovate-and-sell investors.

How it works: Short-term loan for purchase and rehab, repaid at sale or refi.

Key features:

  • Fast closings (7–14 days)
  • Based on ARV
  • Covers purchase + rehab
Get More Info
Cash-Out Refinance (Investors)

Cash-Out Refinance (Investors)

Best for: pulling equity to reinvest.

How it works: Refinance and extract cash from existing property value.

Key features:

  • Access up to 75–80% value
  • Use funds for any purpose
  • DSCR or conventional options
Get More Info
Blanket Loans

Blanket Loans

Best for: multiple properties.

How it works: One loan covers several properties under one payment.

Key features:

  • One loan, one payment
  • Finance 5+ properties
  • Portfolio consolidation
Get More Info
Short-Term Rental Loans

Short-Term Rental Loans

Best for: Airbnb/VRBO investors.

How it works: Qualify using projected or actual short-term rental income.

Key features:

  • DSCR-based
  • 20–25% down
  • Uses STR income data
Get More Info
Bank Statement Loans

Bank Statement Loans

Best for: self-employed borrowers without traditional income docs.

How it works: You qualify using 12–24 months of bank deposits instead of tax returns.

Key features:

  • No W-2s or tax returns
  • Personal or business statements
  • 620+ credit typical
  • 10–20% down
Get More Info
Bayarealty

Fix and Flip Questions, Answered

Everything you need to know about fix and flip financing. Can't find your answer? Reach out and we'll help.

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1313 N Milpitas Blvd, Suite 235, Milpitas, CA 95035+1 408-662-5145bayarealty.genesisloans@gmail.com
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